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The Covid 19 pandemic, which began in March 2020, has had a severe impact on the commercial real estate market across Europe. Switzerland was no different. Demand for office space fell and, as a result, rental prices per square metre fell. However, once the pandemic was over and employees began to return to their offices after a period of full-time remote working, prices began to rise. Office owners began to demand higher amounts for the use of their properties. In most of the 10 largest Swiss cities analysed for this report, prices per m² increased in the latest period between Q3 2022 and Q3 2023. We also analysed the prices of new office buildings built since 2017, as well as the total surface area and the number of offices available on the market at the end of the third quarter.
Winterthur the cheapest, Geneva the most expensive
Office rental prices in Switzerland’s 10 largest cities show huge differences between Winterthur (average CHF 189.37/m²/year) and Geneva (CHF 505.2/m²/year). The high prices correlate with the number of properties and the total space available on the market. Zurich and Geneva rank first in both categories.
Correlation between average prices and available office space
The largest city in German-speaking Switzerland has the highest number of properties on the market with 145,869 m² in 427 offers and the second highest average price in Q3 2023 (CHF 362.2/m²/year). The largest city in Romandy is second with 119,814 m² of office space available in 404 offers, but first for the average price per m². The cities with the least office space on offer, Biel/Bienne (5,923 m² available in 64 listings) and Lucerne (7,265 m² in 74 listings), are also among the cheapest, with an average price of CHF 242.43 per m² per year in Biel/Bienne and CHF 228.72 per m² per year in Lucerne. The cheapest city is Winterthur, with 13,164 m² and 97 rental properties.
Rises and falls in the average price of an office rent
Of the 10 largest Swiss cities, an increase was recorded in 6 and a decrease in 4, taking into account price changes within the last year analysed (Q3 2022 to Q3 2023). The highest price increases were recorded in Biel (24.84%), St. Gallen (12.97%) and Basel (11.01%). Large falls were recorded in a city with a relatively large market – Lausanne (21.13%), as well as in Berne (18.67%) and Lucerne (13.69%).
Rental market for new buildings
The most expensive office space in new buildings is currently located in Zurich with an average of CHF 603.7/m²/year, Geneva (CHF 572.3/m²/year) and Lucerne (CHF 406.5/m²/year). The cheapest space in a new building can be rented for just CHF 220/m²/year in St. Gallen, but the number of properties available in this city at the end of Q3 2023 was very low, with only 5 on the market. Notably, there was no new-build office space available in Biel. In general, average rents for new buildings were also higher than for all properties. The largest differences were found in Berne, Lucerne and Zurich. In the city of Lugano, new buildings were only slightly cheaper than the average for all office space.
Conclusion
The commercial property market in Switzerland is very diverse. Large price differences were observed between the largest Swiss cities. The highest average prices, both for all buildings and for new buildings, were recorded in the cities where the market is strongest: Geneva and Zurich. It is much cheaper to rent an office in cities with a small market: Berne, Winterthur, Lucerne or St. Gallen, where average prices are even below CHF 230/m²/year. Some of these cities (Berne, Winterthur, Lucerne) also recorded a fall in prices over the period analysed for this report.
Nota Bene
This Lookmove market report is intended for informational purposes only. The data provided reflects published prices and should not be considered transactional or paid prices. Users are encouraged to exercise caution and conduct their own due diligence when using the information provided. Lookmove assumes no responsibility for any decisions made based on the market report’s content. Professional advice should be sought for specific real estate transactions.
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Lookmove data and methodology
Data collection and analysis technologies
Lookmove uses cutting-edge proprietary technologies in its vertical search engine to automate the systematic collection and analysis of vast amounts of data from the most prominent real estate platforms, portals and leading agencies, several times a day. This comprehensive crawling and analysis (normalisation, deduplication, curation) methodology ensures the acquisition of up-to-date and reliable data. The report is derived from data obtained through Lookmove’s daily crawling activities, scanning 100 sources in Switzerland and aggregating approximately 750,000 publicly available listings. The data is meticulously processed using proprietary algorithms to remove duplicates, outdated, and incomplete listings, resulting in an average of 135,000 unique active listings (properties) after curation. However, it’s important to emphasise that the prices indicated in the report are published prices and not transactional or paid prices.
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